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HomeHSNChapter 90HSN 9027 50 20

Refractometers

Optical refractometers for physical or chemical analysis

CDSCO CLEARANCE · CPCB CLEARANCE · +2 OTHER PGAS

HSN 9027 50 20 (Refractometers) is subject to Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) registration under the Medical Devices Rules as notified in G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020, issued by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW). Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) authorisation from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 applies as a concurrent overlay. Import of used or refurbished high-value medical equipment is separately restricted under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC) Office Memorandum dated 15-12-2023.

What this is
HSN code
9027 50 20
Chapter
90 · Optical, photographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments
Primary regulator
CDSCO · G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020 (MOHFW Medical Devices notification)
Customs documentation
  • Registration certificate from CDSCO
  • EPR authorisation from CPCB
  • Import declaration from MOHFW
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
CDSCOCDSCO·Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation
CPCBCPCB·Central Pollution Control Board
MOHFWMOHFW·Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
MEFCCMEFCC·Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Obtain CDSCO registration for the refractometer as a medical device listed under G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020. All conditions of registration — including Authorised Indian Representative appointment and foreign-manufacturer enrolment — must be fulfilled before the bill of entry is filed.
    G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020 issued by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  2. 2
    Obtain Extended Producer Responsibility authorisation from the Central Pollution Control Board under Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022, and upload it at the bill of entry. EPR authorisation is not required for importers qualifying as micro enterprises under the MSME Development Act, 2006.
    E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022, Schedule I · G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022
  3. 3
    If importing used or refurbished high-value refractometers other than critical care medical equipment, comply with the conditions set out in the MEFCC Office Memorandum dated 15-12-2023. This category is Restricted and requires documentation of compliance with those conditions before out-of-charge clearance.
    MEFCC Office Memorandum dated 15-12-2023
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is satisfying the CDSCO registration requirement while overlooking the independent EPR authorisation obligation. EPR authorisation under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 applies to analysers and accessories regardless of the CDSCO clearance, and failure to hold a current EPR authorisation at the bill-of-entry stage constitutes a separate contravention attracting detention and monetary penalty — even where the device registration is in order. Micro enterprises should retain documentary evidence of their MSME status at port to invoke the EPR exemption.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 9027 50 20 require BIS certification?
No, refractometers under this tariff line are not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. Import is governed by CDSCO registration under G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020, with a concurrent EPR authorisation requirement under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 administered by CPCB.
Does the EPR authorisation requirement apply to all importers of refractometers?
No. EPR authorisation under Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 does not apply to micro enterprises as defined in the MSME Development Act, 2006; all other importers must hold a current CPCB EPR authorisation at the bill of entry.
Are used or refurbished refractometers freely importable once CDSCO registration is obtained?
No. Import of high-end and high-value used or refurbished medical equipment other than critical care equipment is Restricted and subject to additional conditions under the MEFCC Office Memorandum dated 15-12-2023, irrespective of CDSCO registration status.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: CDSCO / CPCB / MOHFW / MEFCC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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