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HomeHSNChapter 90HSN 9027 20 00

Chromatographs and electrophoresis instruments

Chromatographs and electrophoresis instruments for chemical analysis

CDSCO CLEARANCE · CPCB CLEARANCE · +2 OTHER PGAS

HSN 9027 20 00 (Chromatographs and electrophoresis instruments) is subject to Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) registration under G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020, issued by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW), where the instrument is a notified medical device. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) authorisation under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 administered by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) applies concurrently, and imports of used or refurbished high-value medical equipment are Restricted under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC) O.M. dated 15-12-2023.

What this is
HSN code
9027 20 00
Chapter
90 · Optical, photographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments
Primary regulator
CDSCO · Medical Devices Rules, 2017 (G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020, MOHFW)
Customs documentation
  • Device registration certificate from CDSCO
  • EPR authorisation from CPCB
  • Restricted-import compliance from MEFCC
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
CDSCOCDSCO·Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation
CPCBCPCB·Central Pollution Control Board
MOHFWMOHFW·Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
MEFCCMEFCC·Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Verify whether the chromatograph or electrophoresis instrument is listed in the notified medical devices schedule under G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020. If listed, obtain CDSCO registration before filing the bill of entry and upload the registration certificate in e-Sanchit; import without a valid CDSCO registration is non-compliant and attracts detention.
    G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020 · Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  2. 2
    Obtain EPR authorisation from the Central Pollution Control Board covering analyzers and accessories under Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 before import. The EPR obligation does not apply to micro-enterprises as defined under the MSME Development Act, 2006; maintain documentary evidence of micro-enterprise status if claiming exemption.
    G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022 · Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022
  3. 3
    If importing used or refurbished high-end, high-value medical equipment that is not critical care equipment, comply with the conditions specified in the MEFCC O.M. dated 15-12-2023 as suggested by the Directorate General of Health Services. Such imports are Restricted and require satisfaction of the conditions enumerated in that O.M. before out-of-charge.
    O.M. issued by Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change dated 15-12-2023
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is assuming that the EPR and CDSCO obligations are mutually exclusive — that a laboratory-grade chromatograph not classified as a medical device escapes both regimes. In practice, CPCB EPR authorisation under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 attaches to analyzers and accessories regardless of medical-device classification, so an instrument that sits outside G.S.R. 102(E) still requires EPR authorisation; failure to hold it at the bill-of-entry stage results in consignment detention and demurrage.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 9027 20 00 require BIS certification?
No, no BIS Quality Control Order covers chromatographs or electrophoresis instruments. Import is governed by CDSCO registration under G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020 where the instrument is a notified medical device, with EPR authorisation under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 applying to all analyzers and accessories.
Does the EPR authorisation requirement apply to all importers of chromatographs?
Yes, with one carve-out: micro-enterprises as defined in the MSME Development Act, 2006 are exempt from EPR obligations under G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022; all other importers must hold a current CPCB EPR authorisation before filing the bill of entry.
Are used or refurbished chromatographs freely importable?
No. Import of high-end, high-value used or refurbished medical equipment other than critical care equipment is Restricted and subject to conditions in the MEFCC O.M. dated 15-12-2023; an importer must satisfy those conditions and, where applicable, hold a CDSCO registration before the consignment is released.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: CDSCO / CPCB / MOHFW / MEFCC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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