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HomeHSNChapter 84HSN 8459 31 00

Numerically controlled

Numerically controlled knee-type milling machines

CPCB CLEARANCE

HSN 8459 31 00 (Numerically controlled knee-type milling machines) is subject to Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) authorisation under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022, notified vide G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022. The EPR obligation applies to importers of equipment for milling or similar processing of metal and other materials, with the exception of large-scale stationary industrial tools, and is waived only for micro-enterprises as defined under the MSME Development Act, 2006.

What this is
HSN code
8459 31 00
Chapter
84 · Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
Primary regulator
CPCB · E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 (G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022)
Customs documentation
  • EPR authorisation from CPCB
  • MSME micro-enterprise certificate from Udyam
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
CPCBCPCB·Central Pollution Control Board
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Obtain EPR authorisation from the Central Pollution Control Board before importing numerically controlled knee-type milling machines. The machine category covered is equipment for milling or similar processing of wood, metal, and other materials, excluding large-scale stationary industrial tools, per Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022.
    Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 · G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022
  2. 2
    If the importing entity qualifies as a micro-enterprise under the MSME Development Act, 2006, retain the Udyam registration certificate confirming micro-enterprise status, as EPR authorisation does not apply to such entities and customs may seek documentary evidence of the exemption.
    E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 · G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022 · MSME Development Act, 2006
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is assuming that all numerically controlled machining centres are 'large-scale stationary industrial tools' and therefore outside EPR scope. The Schedule I exclusion is narrowly construed; unless the machine is explicitly classified as a large-scale stationary industrial tool, CPCB EPR authorisation is required, and importing without it exposes the consignment to detention and CPCB enforcement action independent of customs clearance.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 8459 31 00 require BIS certification?
No, no BIS Quality Control Order covers numerically controlled knee-type milling machines under this tariff line. The operative compliance obligation is Central Pollution Control Board Extended Producer Responsibility authorisation under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022, notified vide G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022.
Does the EPR authorisation requirement apply to every importer of HSN 8459 31 00?
No. Micro-enterprises as defined under the MSME Development Act, 2006 are exempt from EPR authorisation; all other importers, including small, medium, and large enterprises, must hold current CPCB EPR authorisation before filing the bill of entry.
Does the large-scale stationary industrial tool exclusion cover most numerically controlled milling machines?
Not automatically. The exclusion is product-specific and narrowly applied under Schedule I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022; importers should obtain a written classification determination from CPCB before relying on the exclusion, as an incorrect claim results in consignment detention and EPR non-compliance liability.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: CPCB / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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