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HomeHSNChapter 84HSN 8415 81 90

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Reversible heat pump air conditioners (split, unitary, ducted, package units)

BIS QCO APPLICABLE · ISI MARK SCHEME · IS 1391 · BEE OVERLAY · CPCB OVERLAY · MEFCC OVERLAY

HSN 8415 81 90 (reversible heat pump air conditioners) is covered by a Bureau of Indian Standards Quality Control Order under the Air Conditioner and Its Related Parts Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls (QC) Amendment Order 2025. Conformity to IS 1391 (Part 1):2017 for unitary units, IS 1391 (Part 2):2018 for split units, and IS 8148:2018 for ducted and package units is mandatory under the ISI Mark Scheme with effect from 01 October 2023. Extended Producer Responsibility authorisation, Ozone Depleting Substances licensing, and Bureau of Energy Efficiency labelling apply as separate customs-clearance overlays.

What this is
HSN code
8415 81 90
Chapter
84 · Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
BIS QCO
Applicable · ISI Mark Scheme · CM/L required
Indian Standard
IS 1391 (Part 1):2017 / IS 1391 (Part 2):2018 / IS 8148:2018 · effective 01-10-2023
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
BEEBEE·Bureau of Energy Efficiency
BISBIS·Bureau of Indian Standards
CPCBCPCB·Central Pollution Control Board
MEFCCMEFCC·Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Verify the foreign manufacturer's BIS CM/L licence number on the BIS online register against the applicable standard before placing the purchase order: IS 1391 (Part 1):2017 for unitary room air conditioners, IS 1391 (Part 2):2018 for split-type units, or IS 8148:2018 for ducted and package air conditioners. Confirm the licensed product scope, capacity range, and manufacturing facility.
    Air Conditioner and Its Related Parts Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls (QC) Amendment Order 2025 · S.O. 4354(E) dated 05-12-2019 · IS 1391 (Part 1):2017; IS 1391 (Part 2):2018; IS 8148:2018
  2. 2
    Ensure each unit bears the ISI mark and the supplier's CM/L licence number as required under Scheme-I of Schedule-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018. Marking must appear on the product itself, not solely on packaging.
    Scheme-I of Schedule-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018 · Air Conditioner and Its Related Parts Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls (QC) Amendment Order 2025
  3. 3
    Obtain an Ozone Depleting Substances import licence from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade if the equipment contains ODS refrigerants under Schedule VII of the ODS Rules, 2000. Units that do not contain ODS must carry a label to that effect before import.
    Rule 10 of the Ozone Depleting Substances Rules, 2000 · General Note 8(A) of the ITC (HS) Import Policy
  4. 4
    Obtain Extended Producer Responsibility authorisation from the Central Pollution Control Board before import, unless the importer is a micro enterprise as defined under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006. Centralised air conditioning plants are excluded from the EPR requirement.
    Schedule-I of the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 · G.S.R. 801(E) dated 02-11-2022
  5. 5
    Quote the supplier's BIS CM/L number, the DGFT ODS licence (where applicable), and the CPCB EPR authorisation on the bill of entry. Verify that exemptions under Para 2 of S.O. 4354(E) and its subsequent amendments are documented if claimed; absent, expired, or scope-mismatched credentials trigger consignment detention.
    S.O. 4354(E) dated 05-12-2019 · S.O. 1518(E) dated 18-05-2020 · S.O. 4671(E) dated 22-12-2020 · S.O. 5095(E) dated 08-12-2021 · S.O. 5972(E) dated 21-12-2022 · S.O. 32(E) dated 02-01-2024 · S.O. 1815(E) dated 17-04-2025
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is presenting a CM/L licence against one standard for a product that falls within a different standard's scope — for example, tendering an IS 1391 (Part 2):2018 licence for a ducted or package unit that is governed by IS 8148:2018, or vice versa. Customs and BIS inspectors verify the product type against the licensed scope at the unit level; a scope mismatch is treated as an unmarked import and exposes the consignment to detention, re-export, or confiscation regardless of whether the manufacturer holds another valid CM/L for a different product category.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 8415 81 90 require BIS certification?
Yes. All reversible heat pump air conditioners under this tariff line must conform to IS 1391 (Part 1):2017, IS 1391 (Part 2):2018, or IS 8148:2018 as applicable, and bear the ISI mark under a CM/L licence from the Bureau of Indian Standards. The obligation has effect from 01 October 2023.
Is an Ozone Depleting Substances licence required in addition to BIS certification?
Yes, if the equipment contains ODS refrigerants listed under Schedule VII of the Ozone Depleting Substances Rules, 2000, a separate import licence from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade is required. Equipment free of ODS must carry a label to that effect before import.
Which Indian Standard applies to my specific air conditioner type?
IS 1391 (Part 1):2017 covers unitary room air conditioners; IS 1391 (Part 2):2018 covers split-type room air conditioners; IS 8148:2018 covers ducted and package air conditioners. The CM/L licence must match the product type being imported.
Does a single CM/L licence cover all unit types and cooling capacities from one manufacturer?
No. A CM/L licence is specific to the standard, product type, capacity range, and licensed manufacturing facility. Units outside the licensed scope — including different types or capacities from the same manufacturer — are not covered and will not clear customs.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: BIS / BEE / CPCB / MEFCC / DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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