Linear acting (cylinders)
Pneumatic or hydraulic linear-acting cylinders (actuators)
HSN 8412 31 00 (linear-acting cylinders) is not covered by a Bureau of Indian Standards Quality Control Order and carries no Partner Government Agency clearance requirement at the tariff-line level. Import follows the standard customs procedure: Importer-Exporter Code (IEC), bill of entry, commercial invoice, packing list. Other engines and motors under Chapter 84 — particularly those incorporating electrical drives or intended for use in pressure vessels — may fall under sibling tariff lines that carry compliance obligations.
Linear-acting cylinders are classified within the broader 'other engines and motors' heading (8412), and customs re-examination of the precise mechanism — whether pneumatic or hydraulic, combined with an electric motor, or forming part of a pressure system — can shift classification to a line that does carry compliance. Retrospective re-classification triggers detention and potential duty recovery. Ensure the technical specification submitted with the bill of entry accurately describes the actuation medium and intended application.