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Other organo-inorganic compounds residual, organic chemicals chapter

DGFT CLEARANCE · CBIC CLEARANCE

HSN 2931 59 90 (Other organo-inorganic compounds) is governed by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) import policy under the ITC (HS) schedule, with import classified as Free under DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 dated 15-10-2025. Compounds containing a phosphorus atom bonded to one methyl, ethyl, or propyl group — a Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) Schedule 1 category — carry an additional notification obligation to the National Authority CWC and DGFT within 30 days of import. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) mandatory Chapter 29 additional qualifiers in import declarations apply under CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus.

What this is
HSN code
2931 59 90
Chapter
29 · Organic chemicals
Primary regulator
DGFT · ITC (HS) Free import policy with CWC Schedule 1 notification obligation, Chapter 29
Customs documentation
  • Import declaration from DGFT
  • Chapter 29 qualifiers from CBIC
  • CWC notification copy to DGFT
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    File the bill of entry with mandatory additional qualifiers as stipulated in Para 4.1 and 4.2 of CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus for commodities under Chapter 29, operative from 15 October 2023. Failure to include the specified qualifiers results in rejection of the import declaration at the system level.
    CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023, Para 4.1 and 4.2
  2. 2
    Where the imported compound contains a phosphorus atom bonded to one methyl, ethyl, or propyl (normal or iso) group and is listed under CWC Schedule 1 (Category 1B — such as fonofos), ensure import is sourced exclusively from State Parties to the Chemical Weapons Convention. Within 30 days of import, notify consignment details to the National Authority CWC (Cabinet Secretariat, Ministry of External Affairs, D&ISA), the Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals, and DGFT, and submit a copy of the bill of entry to DGFT.
    DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 dated 15-10-2025 · ITC (HS) CWC Schedule 1 Category 1B conditions
  3. 3
    Where the import involves specified hazardous substances exceeding the quantities prescribed under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, the owner must take out an insurance policy in compliance with that Act. Reference S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992 issued by the Ministry of Environment and Forests.
    S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992 · Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
A word of counsel

The most common oversight on this residual CTI is failing to identify whether the specific compound falls within the CWC Schedule 1 (Category 1B) phosphorus-group definition. Importers who treat the Free-import status of HSN 2931 59 90 as an unconditional clearance and skip the 30-day post-import notification to the National Authority CWC and DGFT expose themselves to separate enforcement action under the Chemical Weapons Convention Act independent of customs clearance. The CBIC Chapter 29 qualifiers obligation under Circular 23/2023-Cus applies to every consignment under this CTI regardless of the CWC status of the substance.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 2931 59 90 require BIS certification?
No, no BIS Quality Control Order covers this residual organo-inorganic compounds tariff line. Import is governed by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade under the ITC (HS) policy, with a Free-import status per DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 and CBIC mandatory Chapter 29 declaration qualifiers under Circular 23/2023-Cus.
What is the 30-day notification obligation for CWC Schedule 1 Category 1B compounds?
Within 30 days of import, the importer must notify consignment details to the National Authority CWC (Cabinet Secretariat, Ministry of External Affairs, D&ISA), the Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals, and DGFT, and submit a copy of the bill of entry to DGFT — applicable only to compounds falling within the CWC Schedule 1 phosphorus-group definition.
Does the Free-import status under DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 eliminate all conditions on this CTI?
No. Free-import status removes the licence requirement but CWC Schedule 1 Category 1B sourcing and notification conditions, the Public Liability Insurance obligation for specified hazardous quantities, and CBIC Chapter 29 mandatory qualifiers under Circular 23/2023-Cus all remain operative independently.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: DGFT / CBIC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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