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HomeHSNChapter 29HSN 2904 10 10

Benzene sulphonic acid

Benzene sulphonic acid, sulphonated hydrocarbon derivatives

CIB&RC CLEARANCE · NDPS CLEARANCE

HSN 2904 10 10 (Benzene sulphonic acid) is subject to Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee (CIB&RC) registration and import permit under the Insecticides Act, 1968, where the substance figures in the Schedule to that Act. Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Rules, 1985 conditions apply concurrently, and the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29 governs non-medical imports. Mandatory Chapter 29 qualifiers under CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus apply at the bill of entry.

What this is
HSN code
2904 10 10
Chapter
29 · Organic chemicals
Primary regulator
CIB&RC · Insecticides Act, 1968 and Insecticides Rules, 1971
Customs documentation
  • Registration and import permit from CIB&RC
  • Import certificate from NDPS
  • Chapter 29 qualifiers from CBIC
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
CIB&RCCIB&RC·Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee
NDPSNDPS·Narcotics Control Bureau

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Determine whether the specific substance falls within the Schedule to the Insecticides Act, 1968. If it does, obtain CIB&RC registration and an import permit from the Secretariat of CIB&RC before shipment, and route the consignment only through ports notified under Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971.
    Insecticides Act, 1968 · Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971 · ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29
  2. 2
    If the substance qualifies as an NDPS item, obtain an import certificate under Rule 53 of the NDPS Rules, 1985 for medical or scientific purposes. Imports outside this category are governed by Appendix-I to the ITC (HS) Schedule under ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29.
    Rule 53 of the NDPS Rules, 1985 · ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29
  3. 3
    File mandatory additional qualifiers in the import declaration as required under CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023, paragraphs 4.1 and 4.2, applicable with effect from 15-10-2023 to all commodities under Chapter 29. Where the consignment involves hazardous substances exceeding specified quantities, take out an insurance policy under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 per S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992.
    CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023 · S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is assuming that CIB&RC registration is the only regulatory hurdle and overlooking the concurrent NDPS overlay: where a substance under CTI 2904 10 10 is also listed under the NDPS framework, the import certificate under Rule 53 of the NDPS Rules, 1985 is a separate, independent requirement from the CIB&RC permit, and the absence of either document triggers detention at the port of import. Additionally, the Chapter 29 mandatory qualifiers under CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus are a standalone bill-of-entry obligation even when both PGA clearances are current.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 2904 10 10 require BIS certification?
No, benzene sulphonic acid is not within the BIS Quality Control Order regime; no BIS QCO covers sulphonated hydrocarbon derivatives under Chapter 29. Import is governed by CIB&RC registration and permit requirements under the Insecticides Act, 1968, with a concurrent NDPS Rules, 1985 overlay where applicable.
Are there port restrictions on importing benzene sulphonic acid under the Insecticides Act?
Yes. Where the substance falls within the Schedule to the Insecticides Act, 1968, import is restricted to notified places per Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971; routing the consignment through an unnotified port renders it liable to seizure.
When does the Public Liability Insurance requirement apply to this consignment?
The insurance obligation under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 is triggered when the import involves specified hazardous substances exceeding the quantities prescribed in S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992; the importer must take out the requisite policy before the consignment is brought into India.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: CIB&RC / NDPS / DGFT / CBIC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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