Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs)
Hexabromocyclododecanes, halogenated hydrocarbon flame retardants
HSN 2903 89 10 (Hexabromocyclododecanes, HBCDs) is subject to Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC) controls under the Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000, with compliance required under policy conditions 1, 4 and 5 of Chapter 29 and General Note 8(a) of the ITC (HS) import policy. Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee (CIB&RC) registration or import permit is mandatory where the substance is imported for insecticidal use under the Insecticides Act, 1968, and Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) registration applies where the product is classified as a medical device under G.S.R. 102(E) dated 11-02-2020. DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 dated 15-10-2025 confirms the current ITC (HS) import policy status as Free, and CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023 mandates additional Chapter 29 qualifiers in the import declaration.
- ODS compliance certificate from MEFCC
- Registration certificate or import permit from CIB&RC
- Chapter 29 qualifiers from CBIC
Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.
- 1Ensure compliance with policy conditions 1, 4 and 5 of Chapter 29 and General Note 8(a) of the ITC (HS) import policy governing ozone depleting substances, with reference to the Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 as amended. Consignments of HBCDs that fall within the ODS schedule require prior MEFCC clearance before filing the bill of entry.Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 · ITC (HS) policy conditions 1, 4 and 5 of Chapter 29 · General Note 8(a)
- 2Where the HBCD consignment is intended for use as an insecticide, rodenticide, fungicide, or herbicide, obtain CIB&RC registration under Section 9 of the Insecticides Act, 1968 before import. For non-insecticidal use, obtain an import permit from the CIB&RC Registration Committee; import is restricted to the source and port specified on the certificate or permit under Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971.Section 9 of the Insecticides Act, 1968 · Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971 · CBIC Circulars 35/2011 dated 09-08-2011 and 7/2014 dated 07-03-2014
- 3File mandatory Chapter 29 additional qualifiers in the import declaration at the bill of entry stage as stipulated in para 4.1 and 4.2 of CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus, operative from 15 October 2023. Where the quantity of the hazardous substance exceeds specified thresholds, take out a public liability insurance policy under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 per S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992.CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023 · S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992 · DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 dated 15-10-2025
The most common error on this tariff line is treating the Free ITC (HS) status — confirmed under DGFT Notification 44/2025-26 — as exempting the consignment from all overlay controls. HBCDs simultaneously attract the ODS Rules, the Insecticides Act registration or permit regime, the Chapter 29 mandatory-qualifiers requirement, and — for quantities exceeding prescribed thresholds — the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 insurance obligation; each layer is independently enforced, and absence of any one document is grounds for consignment detention and ground rent liability at port.