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HomeHSNChapter 29HSN 2901 21 00

Ethylene

Ethylene, acyclic hydrocarbon gas

CIB&RC CLEARANCE · NDPS CLEARANCE

HSN 2901 21 00 (Ethylene) is subject to Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee (CIB&RC) registration and import permit under the Insecticides Act, 1968 and Insecticides Rules, 1971, where ethylene falls within the scheduled insecticide list. Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) controls under Chapter VII-A of the NDPS Rules, 1985 apply as a concurrent overlay, and the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29 governs non-medical imports.

What this is
HSN code
2901 21 00
Chapter
29 · Organic chemicals
Primary regulator
CIB&RC · Insecticides Act, 1968 and Insecticides Rules, 1971
Customs documentation
  • Registration and permit from CIB&RC
  • Import certificate from NDPS
  • Chapter 29 qualifiers from CBIC
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
CIB&RCCIB&RC·Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee
NDPSNDPS·Narcotics Control Bureau

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Where the ethylene consignment falls within the Schedule to the Insecticides Act, 1968, obtain registration and an import permit from the Secretariat of the Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee. Route the consignment only through ports at which insecticides may be imported under Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971.
    Insecticides Act, 1968 · Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971
  2. 2
    Where the consignment is imported for medical or scientific purposes under the NDPS overlay, obtain an import certificate under Rule 53 of the NDPS Rules, 1985 as per Chapter VII-A. Imports outside that category are governed by Appendix-I to the ITC (HS) Schedule under ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29.
    Rule 53 of the NDPS Rules, 1985 · ITC (HS) policy condition 2, Chapter 29
  3. 3
    File mandatory additional qualifiers in the import declaration for Chapter 29 commodities at the bill of entry, in compliance with CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023, paragraphs 4.1 and 4.2, with effect from 15 October 2023. Additionally, where the import involves specified hazardous substances exceeding specified quantities, obtain a public liability insurance policy under S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992.
    CBIC Circular 23/2023-Cus dated 30-09-2023 · S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is assuming that ethylene, as a bulk petrochemical feedstock, falls entirely outside the Insecticides Act, 1968 schedule and filing without CIB&RC registration. Whether a given consignment is scheduled depends on its declared end-use and formulation context; customs officers at restricted insecticide ports are empowered to detain consignments where CIB&RC registration and permit are absent, and the port-restriction under Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971 operates independently of the NDPS and DGFT overlays.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 2901 21 00 require BIS certification?
No, ethylene under this tariff line is not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. Import is governed by the Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee under the Insecticides Act, 1968 where the product is scheduled, with concurrent NDPS Rules, 1985 controls and ITC (HS) policy condition 2 of Chapter 29 administered by DGFT.
Are all ethylene imports subject to CIB&RC registration, or only certain end-uses?
CIB&RC registration and import permit are required only where the ethylene consignment figures in the Schedule to the Insecticides Act, 1968; importers must assess scheduled status before filing and route accordingly through ports notified under Rule 45 of the Insecticides Rules, 1971.
What happens if the import quantity of a hazardous substance exceeds the specified threshold?
The owner must obtain a public liability insurance policy under the provisions of the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, as notified by S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992 by the Ministry of Environment and Forests; failure to do so constitutes a separate statutory contravention independent of customs clearance.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: CIB&RC / NDPS / DGFT / CBIC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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