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HomeHSNChapter 86HSN 8606 91 90

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Covered and closed railway goods wagons, non-self-propelled

SIMS CLEARANCE

HSN 8606 91 90 (covered and closed railway goods wagons) is subject to compulsory registration under the Steel Import Monitoring System (SIMS) administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86, as notified by DGFT Notification 33/2015-20 dated 28-09-2020. Importers must obtain an automatic SIMS registration number online by paying a registration fee of ₹500 before the consignment arrives. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) classification rules apply as an additional customs overlay for dual-mode road-rail vehicles.

What this is
HSN code
8606 91 90
Chapter
86 · Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings
Primary regulator
SIMS · ITC (HS) Policy Condition no. 2, Chapter 86 (DGFT Notification 33/2015-20)
Customs documentation
  • SIMS registration number from DGFT
  • Import declaration to CBIC
  • Policy Condition 2 compliance from DGFT
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
SIMSSIMS·Steel Import Monitoring System

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Apply for SIMS registration online through the DGFT portal no earlier than 60 days before the expected date of arrival. Submit advance import information, pay the ₹500 registration fee, and obtain the automatic SIMS registration number, which is valid for 75 days from the date of grant.
    DGFT Notification 33/2015-20 dated 28-09-2020 · DGFT Notification 28/23 dated 28-08-2023 · Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86
  2. 2
    Note the applicable carve-outs before filing: SIMS registration is not required for re-import of steel goods used solely for packaging purposes, nor for steel items moving between Domestic Tariff Area and Special Economic Zone (with or without value addition). Document the applicable exemption basis at the bill of entry.
    DGFT Policy Circular 38/2015-20 dated 19-01-2022
  3. 3
    If the vehicle is a dual-mode unit capable of travel on both road and rail, confirm classification under Chapter 87 rather than Chapter 86, per CBIC Circular 14/2012-Cus dated 11-06-2012. Misclassification under Chapter 86 triggers re-assessment and potential duty differential recovery.
    CBIC Circular 14/2012-Cus dated 11-06-2012
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is filing the bill of entry without a valid, unexpired SIMS registration number. The automatic registration is valid for only 75 days; a consignment that arrives after expiry of that window requires a fresh application and delays out-of-charge, accumulating demurrage and ground rent. The earlier mandatory minimum 15-day pre-arrival window has been abolished, but the 60-day application ceiling and the 75-day validity window remain in force under DGFT Notification 28/23.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 8606 91 90 require BIS certification?
No, covered and closed railway goods wagons are not subject to any BIS Quality Control Order. Import is governed by compulsory SIMS registration under the Directorate General of Foreign Trade's Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86, as notified by DGFT Notification 33/2015-20.
How long is the SIMS registration number valid, and when can an importer apply?
The automatic SIMS registration number is valid for 75 days from the date of grant; an importer may apply no earlier than 60 days before the expected date of arrival of the consignment, per DGFT Notification 28/23 dated 28-08-2023.
Are DTA-to-SEZ movements of railway wagon steel components exempt from SIMS registration?
Yes. Per DGFT Policy Circular 38/2015-20, steel items transferred from DTA to SEZ and re-imported into DTA — whether or not value addition occurred — do not require SIMS registration; re-imports of steel used solely for packaging are similarly exempt.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: SIMS / DGFT / CBIC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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