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HomeHSNChapter 86HSN 8602 10 00

Diesel-electric locomotives

Diesel-electric locomotives for rail use

SIMS CLEARANCE

HSN 8602 10 00 (Diesel-electric locomotives) requires compulsory advance registration under the Steel Import Monitoring System (SIMS) administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), pursuant to Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86 and DGFT Notification 33/2015-20 dated 28-09-2020. Registration costs ₹500 and the automatic registration number remains valid for 75 days from grant.

What this is
HSN code
8602 10 00
Chapter
86 · Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings
Primary regulator
SIMS · ITC (HS) Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86; DGFT Notification 33/2015-20
Customs documentation
  • SIMS registration number from DGFT
  • ITC (HS) policy declaration to CBIC
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
SIMSSIMS·Steel Import Monitoring System

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Apply for SIMS registration on the DGFT online portal no earlier than 60 days before the expected date of arrival of the consignment. Submit advance import information, pay the ₹500 registration fee, and obtain the automatic SIMS registration number, which is valid for 75 days from the date of grant.
    DGFT Notification 28/2023-24 dated 28-08-2023 · DGFT Notification 33/2015-20 dated 28-09-2020 · Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86
  2. 2
    Quote the SIMS automatic registration number on the bill of entry at the time of customs filing. Note that the earlier requirement of a minimum 15-day advance registration before the expected date of arrival has been abolished and no separate lead-time obligation now applies.
    DGFT Notification 19/2015-20 dated 07-07-2022
  3. 3
    If the locomotive is a dual-mode vehicle capable of travelling on both road and rail, verify classification under Chapter 87 rather than Chapter 86 before filing the bill of entry; misclassification under HSN 8602 10 00 attracts re-assessment and customs duty recovery.
    CBIC Circular 14/2012-Cus dated 11-06-2012
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is allowing the 75-day SIMS registration validity to expire between the date of registration and the actual date of customs presentation — particularly when vessel schedules slip. Because registration cannot be obtained earlier than 60 days before expected arrival, a consignment delayed beyond the 75-day window requires a fresh registration and a second ₹500 fee before out-of-charge can be granted; customs will not accept an expired SIMS number. Align the registration date closely with the confirmed estimated date of arrival to minimise lapse risk.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 8602 10 00 require BIS certification?
No. No BIS Quality Control Order covers diesel-electric locomotives. Import is governed by the compulsory SIMS advance registration regime administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade under Policy Condition no. 2 of Chapter 86 and DGFT Notification 33/2015-20.
Are there any categories of diesel-electric locomotive imports exempt from SIMS registration?
Re-imports of steel or steel items solely for packaging purposes, and movements of steel between the Domestic Tariff Area and Special Economic Zones without value addition, are excluded from SIMS requirements per DGFT Policy Circular 38/2015-20 dated 19-01-2022; standard commercial imports of locomotives are not exempt.
What happens if a locomotive is capable of both road and rail travel?
Dual-mode vehicles capable of travelling on both road and rail are classifiable under Chapter 87 rather than Chapter 86 per CBIC Circular 14/2012-Cus dated 11-06-2012, and SIMS registration under Chapter 86 Policy Condition no. 2 would not apply to the re-classified entry.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: SIMS / DGFT / CBIC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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