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HomeHSNChapter 81HSN 8105 20 20

Cobalt unwrought

Cobalt unwrought, intermediate cobalt metallurgy products

PARTNER GOVERNMENT AGENCY CLEARANCE

HSN 8105 20 20 (Cobalt unwrought) is subject to the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, administered by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC): importers of specified hazardous substances exceeding notified threshold quantities must maintain a mandatory insurance policy. No additional sectoral PGA licensing applies, but the environmental liability obligation at the bill of entry stage must be documented before out-of-charge.

What this is
HSN code
8105 20 20
Chapter
81 · Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
Primary regulator
MoEF&CC · Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 (S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992)
Customs documentation
  • Insurance policy from licensed insurer
  • Hazardous substance declaration to CBIC
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Determine whether the imported quantity of cobalt unwrought exceeds the threshold quantity specified for hazardous substances under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991. If the threshold is met or exceeded, obtain a valid insurance policy from a licensed insurer before the consignment arrives at the port of import.
    Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 · S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992 by MoEF&CC
  2. 2
    Upload evidence of the insurance policy at the bill of entry stage and present it to the proper officer before out-of-charge is granted. Consignments meeting the threshold quantity that lack a current insurance policy are liable to detention pending compliance.
    Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 · S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992 by MoEF&CC
A word of counsel

The single most common error on this tariff line is assuming the insurance obligation is a domestic-operations requirement that can be addressed after customs clearance. The PLI Act, 1991 obligation attaches at the point of import for quantities exceeding the specified threshold, and customs out-of-charge can be withheld if the policy is not current and documented. Importers who consolidate multiple shipments should assess cumulative on-site quantities against the S.O. 227(E) thresholds before each bill of entry.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 8105 20 20 require BIS certification?
No, cobalt unwrought is not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. The operative compliance obligation is the mandatory insurance requirement under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, which applies when import quantities exceed the specified hazardous-substance thresholds notified by MoEF&CC under S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992.
Does the PLI Act insurance obligation apply to every shipment of cobalt unwrought?
The obligation is quantity-triggered: it applies only when the imported quantity exceeds the threshold specified in S.O. 227(E) dated 24-03-1992. Below-threshold consignments do not attract the mandatory insurance requirement under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991.
What happens if an importer fails to hold the required insurance at the time of import?
Absence of a valid insurance policy where the quantity threshold is met exposes the consignment to detention at the port of entry and the importer to liability under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, including potential monetary penalty.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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