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HomeHSNChapter 52HSN 5205 44 90

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Cotton yarn 52-80 metric number, not for retail sale

DGFT CLEARANCE

HSN 5205 44 90 (cotton yarn, 52–80 metric number per single yarn) is subject to ITC (HS) import policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), requiring a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate (PSIC) from an accredited laboratory of the exporting country to confirm the absence of prohibited hazardous azo dyes under General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) policy.

What this is
HSN code
5205 44 90
Chapter
52 · Cotton
Primary regulator
DGFT · ITC (HS) import policy, General Note 10 (hazardous dyes), Chapter 52
Customs documentation
  • Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate from accredited lab
  • Test report from Textile Committee or CSRTI
  • Azo-dye exemption declaration from DGFT
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Obtain a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate (PSIC) from an accredited laboratory of the exporting country, or a valid test report from the Textile Committee (TC) or Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute (CSRTI), certifying the absence of prohibited hazardous azo dyes before the consignment is dispatched.
    General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) Import Policy · DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14-06-2023
  2. 2
    If the origin is EU, Serbia, Poland, Denmark, Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea, or the United Kingdom, the azo-dye testing requirement is exempted; document the country of origin clearly on the bill of entry to avail the exemption. All other origins must present the PSIC without exception.
    General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) Import Policy · DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14-06-2023
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is assuming the azo-dye exemption applies to any country with high regulatory standards — it does not. The exemption list is exhaustive and country-specific; a consignment originating from a non-listed country without a PSIC will be detained at the port of import regardless of the exporter's own domestic standards. Verify the bill of lading origin against the exemption list before order placement, not after vessel departure.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 5205 44 90 require BIS certification?
No, cotton yarn of this count range is not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. Import is governed by the ITC (HS) policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade, with a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate requirement for azo-dye absence under General Note 10.
Is a PSIC from a TC or CSRTI laboratory acceptable in place of a laboratory certificate from the exporting country?
Yes. A valid test report from the Textile Committee or CSRTI is accepted as an alternative to a PSIC from an accredited laboratory of the exporting country, per DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14-06-2023.
What happens if the PSIC is missing at the bill of entry for a non-exempt origin?
Customs will withhold out-of-charge, and the consignment is liable to detention and demurrage until the required PSIC or test report is produced; persistent non-compliance may lead to re-export or confiscation under ITC (HS) Restricted-import enforcement.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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