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HomeHSNChapter 52HSN 5205 23 10

Grey

Grey cotton yarn, 43 to 52 metric number count

DGFT CLEARANCE

HSN 5205 23 10 (Grey cotton yarn) is subject to ITC (HS) import policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), with a mandatory Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate requirement covering azo-dye absence under General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) policy. Imports from select countries are exempt from azo-dye testing under DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14 June 2023.

What this is
HSN code
5205 23 10
Chapter
52 · Cotton
Primary regulator
DGFT · ITC (HS) import policy, General Note 10 (azo-dye testing), Chapter 52
Customs documentation
  • Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate from exporter
  • Azo-dye test report from accredited laboratory
  • ITC (HS) policy declaration from DGFT
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Obtain a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate from an accredited laboratory of the exporting country certifying the absence of prohibited azo dyes, unless the consignment originates from an exempt country. This certificate must accompany the bill of entry.
    General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) Import Policy · DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14-06-2023
  2. 2
    Verify the country of origin against the exempt list before shipment. Azo-dye testing is waived only for imports originating from EU, Serbia, Poland, Denmark, Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea and United Kingdom; all other origins must furnish a test report.
    General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) Import Policy · DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14-06-2023
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is assuming that the country-of-origin exemption from azo-dye testing extends to goods that merely transit through or are re-invoiced via an exempt country. The exemption attaches to the country of manufacture, not the country of shipment; a consignment manufactured outside the exempt list but shipped through an exempt country remains subject to the full Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate requirement, and failure to produce one at the bill-of-entry stage will result in consignment detention.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 5205 23 10 require BIS certification?
No, grey cotton yarn in this count range is not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. Import is governed by the ITC (HS) policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade, with a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate requirement for azo-dye absence under General Note 10.
Which countries are exempt from the azo-dye testing requirement for this HSN?
Per DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14 June 2023, testing for the presence of azo dyes is exempted only for imports originating from the EU, Serbia, Poland, Denmark, Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea and the United Kingdom.
What happens if a consignment from a non-exempt country arrives without a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate?
The consignment is liable to detention at the port of entry until a valid azo-dye test report from an accredited laboratory is produced; continued non-compliance can result in re-export or confiscation under the applicable customs and DGFT enforcement provisions.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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