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HomeHSNChapter 52HSN 5201 00 13

Indian cotton of staple length exceeding 20.5mm (26/32") but not exceeding 24.5mm (30/32")

Indian cotton bales, staple 20.5 mm to 24.5 mm

BIS QCO APPLICABLE · ISI MARK SCHEME · IS 12171

HSN 5201 00 13 (Indian cotton of staple length exceeding 20.5 mm but not exceeding 24.5 mm, not carded or combed) is covered by a Bureau of Indian Standards Quality Control Order. Conformity to IS 12171:2019 is mandatory under the ISI Mark Scheme with effect from 27 August 2026, by virtue of the Cotton Bales (Quality Control) Amendment Order, 2023. Directorate General of Foreign Trade textile import policy controls apply as a separate customs-clearance overlay.

What this is
HSN code
5201 00 13
Chapter
52 · Cotton
BIS QCO
Applicable · ISI Mark Scheme · CM/L required
Indian Standard
IS 12171:2019 · effective 27-08-2026
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
BISBIS·Bureau of Indian Standards

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Source only from a Bureau of Indian Standards CM/L-licensed manufacturer holding a current licence against IS 12171:2019 for cotton bales. Verify the supplier's CM/L number, licensed product scope, staple-length range, and manufacturing facility on the BIS online register before placing the purchase order.
    Cotton Bales (Quality Control) Amendment Order, 2023 · S.O. 2996(E) dated 03-07-2025 · S.O. 948(E) dated 28-02-2023
  2. 2
    Ensure every cotton bale bears the ISI standard mark and the supplier's CM/L number under Scheme-II of Schedule-II to the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018. Marking must appear on the bale identification tag or wrapping, not on commercial documentation alone.
    Scheme-II of Schedule-II to the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018 · S.O. 3557(E) dated 07-08-2023 · S.O. 3830(E) dated 28-08-2023
  3. 3
    Obtain a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate from an accredited laboratory in the exporting country, or a valid test report from TC or CSRTI, certifying absence of prohibited hazardous azo dyes. Imports from the EU, Serbia, Poland, Denmark, Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea, and the United Kingdom are exempt from azo dye testing.
    General Note 10 of the ITC (HS) Import Policy · DGFT Public Notice 14/2023 dated 14-06-2023
  4. 4
    Quote the supplier's BIS CM/L number on the bill of entry, supported by the PSIC and certificate of origin. Customs verifies the CM/L against the BIS register in real time; an absent, expired, or staple-length-scope-mismatched licence triggers consignment detention.
    Cotton Bales (Quality Control) Amendment Order, 2023 · BIS Act, 2016 · Customs Act, 1962
  5. 5
    If the consignment originates in Bangladesh, verify whether the goods fall within the port restrictions introduced under paragraph 19 of the general notes to the ITC (HS) 2022 import policy. Goods outside the documented carve-outs are restricted to specified ports of entry.
    DGFT Notification 7/25-26 dated 17-05-2025
A word of counsel

The single most common error on this tariff line is treating the 27 August 2026 enforcement date as distant and deferring CM/L licence verification to the shipment stage. IS 12171:2019 scope is graded by staple length, bale density, moisture content, and trash limits — a supplier licensed for one staple-length band is not covered for adjacent bands, and a consignment arriving on or after 27 August 2026 without a scope-matching CM/L licence will be detained at port regardless of the purchase order date or prior commercial practice.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 5201 00 13 require BIS certification?
Yes. Cotton bales within this staple-length range must conform to IS 12171:2019 under the ISI Mark Scheme with effect from 27 August 2026, as notified under the Cotton Bales (Quality Control) Amendment Order, 2023; import is permitted only from manufacturers holding a current BIS CM/L licence.
Is a Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate required in addition to BIS QCO compliance?
Yes. DGFT textile import policy requires a PSIC from an accredited laboratory certifying absence of prohibited hazardous azo dyes; this obligation is independent of the BIS CM/L requirement. Imports from the EU, Serbia, Poland, Denmark, Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea, and the United Kingdom are exempt from azo dye testing.
Does the 27 August 2026 enforcement date mean the CM/L licence is only needed from that date?
The QCO applies to goods imported on or after 27 August 2026; consignments arriving from that date without a valid, scope-matching CM/L licence are liable to detention. Licence procurement should be completed before shipment is booked, given BIS processing timelines.
Does a single CM/L licence cover all staple-length grades within IS 12171:2019?
No. IS 12171:2019 classifies cotton bales by staple length, fibre fineness, and other parameters; a CM/L licence is scope-specific to the certified grade and manufacturing facility. Bales outside the licensed staple-length range or from an unlicensed plant are not covered.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: BIS / DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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