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HomeHSNChapter 44HSN 4407 25 00

Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti and Meranti Baau

Sawn timber of Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti, Meranti Bakau

PARTNER GOVERNMENT AGENCY CLEARANCE

HSN 4407 25 00 (Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti and Meranti Bakau sawn timber) requires a Phytosanitary Certificate under India's plant-quarantine framework as a mandatory document at the bill-of-entry stage. The certificate must be uploaded in e-Sanchit before customs out-of-charge is granted.

What this is
HSN code
4407 25 00
Chapter
44 · Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal
Primary regulator
DGFT · ITC (HS) import policy with phytosanitary documentation requirement, Chapter 44
Customs documentation
  • Phytosanitary Certificate from exporting country authority
  • ITC (HS) policy compliance from DGFT
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Obtain a Phytosanitary Certificate (document code 851000) from the competent plant-protection authority of the exporting country before shipment. Upload this certificate in e-Sanchit; customs will not grant out-of-charge until the document is verified in the system.
    CCR mandatory-document requirement · document code 851000 · e-Sanchit upload obligation
  2. 2
    Confirm that the bill of entry reflects the correct 8-digit CTI 4407 25 00 and that the Phytosanitary Certificate covers the specific Meranti species (Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti, or Meranti Bakau) in the consignment. A species mismatch between the certificate and the goods description results in detention pending re-inspection.
    ITC (HS) Chapter 44 import policy · e-Sanchit document code 851000
A word of counsel

The single most frequent error on this tariff line is presenting a Phytosanitary Certificate that names a generic timber species or a parent genus rather than the specific Meranti variety declared in the commercial invoice. Customs officers are instructed to verify the mandatory document before out-of-charge; a species-level mismatch detains the consignment and attracts demurrage and ground rent while a corrected certificate is sought from the foreign issuing authority — a process that can take weeks.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 4407 25 00 require BIS certification?
No, sawn Meranti timber is not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. The operative requirement at import is a Phytosanitary Certificate (document code 851000) uploaded in e-Sanchit, which is the mandatory plant-quarantine document for this product.
Who issues the Phytosanitary Certificate required for document code 851000?
The Phytosanitary Certificate is issued by the national plant-protection authority of the exporting country and must be uploaded in e-Sanchit before the customs proper officer grants out-of-charge.
What happens if the Phytosanitary Certificate is missing or not uploaded at the time of filing the bill of entry?
The bill of entry will not receive out-of-charge; the consignment is held at port, accruing demurrage and ground rent until the certificate is uploaded and verified in e-Sanchit.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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