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HomeHSNChapter 44HSN 4402 90 00

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Wood charcoal, shell or nut charcoal (other types)

PARTNER GOVERNMENT AGENCY CLEARANCE

HSN 4402 90 00 (wood charcoal, other) is subject to a mandatory Phyto-Sanitary Certificate requirement administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) as a customs clearance overlay at the bill-of-entry stage. The Phyto-Sanitary Certificate (document code 851000) must be uploaded in e-Sanchit before the customs proper officer grants out-of-charge.

What this is
HSN code
4402 90 00
Chapter
44 · Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal
Primary regulator
DGFT · ITC (HS) import policy, Chapter 44 (phyto-sanitary overlay)
Customs documentation
  • Phyto-Sanitary Certificate from exporting country authority
  • e-Sanchit upload to CBIC
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Procure a Phyto-Sanitary Certificate (document code 851000) from the competent plant-protection authority of the exporting country before shipment. The certificate must cover the specific consignment of wood charcoal and must be current at the time of bill-of-entry filing.
    CCR mandatory-document requirement · document code 851000 · e-Sanchit upload obligation
  2. 2
    Upload the Phyto-Sanitary Certificate in e-Sanchit under document code 851000 before the bill of entry is presented for out-of-charge. A PGA-facilitated bill where the certificate has not been routed through PGA for NOC will be verified by the customs proper officer against this upload before clearance is granted.
    CCR e-Sanchit instruction · document code 851000
A word of counsel

The single most common clearance failure on this tariff line is presenting the Phyto-Sanitary Certificate as a paper document at the port rather than uploading it in e-Sanchit under code 851000 before out-of-charge is requested. Even a valid, current certificate issued by the correct exporting-country authority will result in consignment detention and accumulating demurrage if the e-Sanchit upload step is missed, because the customs system verification is electronic and precedes the physical document check.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 4402 90 00 require BIS certification?
No. Wood charcoal and shell or nut charcoal are not covered by any BIS Quality Control Order. The operative clearance requirement for this tariff line is the Phyto-Sanitary Certificate (document code 851000) uploaded in e-Sanchit before customs out-of-charge.
Who issues the Phyto-Sanitary Certificate required for this HSN?
The Phyto-Sanitary Certificate must be issued by the competent plant-protection or national plant-protection organisation of the exporting country; it is not issued by an Indian authority and must accompany the consignment documentation.
What happens if the Phyto-Sanitary Certificate is missing or not uploaded at the bill of entry?
The customs proper officer will withhold out-of-charge, and the consignment is detained at the port, accruing demurrage and ground rent until the document code 851000 upload is completed and verified in e-Sanchit.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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