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HomeHSNChapter 27HSN 2710 12 42

E 20 fuel conforming to standard IS 17021

E20 ethanol-blended petrol conforming to IS 17021

PESO CLEARANCE

HSN 2710 12 42 (E 20 fuel conforming to standard IS 17021) is subject to Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO) licensing under the Petroleum Rules, 2002 for import, transport and storage. The tariff line is subject to amended policy condition (5) of Chapter 27 under the ITC (HS) import policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), and import by sea or land is permitted only through ports approved by the Ministry of Shipping and declared as customs ports.

What this is
HSN code
2710 12 42
Chapter
27 · Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
Primary regulator
PESO · Petroleum Rules, 2002
Customs documentation
  • Petroleum import licence from PESO
  • Approved-port declaration to CBIC
  • ITC (HS) policy condition compliance from DGFT
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
PESOPESO·Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Obtain a petroleum import licence from the Chief Controller of Explosives, Petroleum and Explosive Safety Organization (PESA), Nagpur before the shipment is dispatched. This licence is mandatory for import, transport and storage of Class A petroleum products such as E 20 fuel, and must be presented at the bill-of-entry stage.
    Petroleum Rules, 2002 · ITC (HS) policy condition (5) of Chapter 27 · DGFT Notification 27/2015-20 dated 16-09-2021
  2. 2
    Route the consignment exclusively through a port approved by the Ministry of Shipping in consultation with the Chief Controller and declared as a customs port. Arrival at an unapproved port renders the consignment liable to detention and seizure under the Petroleum Rules, 2002.
    Petroleum Rules, 2002 (port-approval provision)
  3. 3
    Verify that all containers used for storing the E 20 fuel meet the specifications prescribed under Rules 4, 5 and 6 of the Petroleum Rules, 2002. Note that an additional duty of customs at 4% ad valorem may apply under Notification 53/2017-CUS dated 30-06-2017.
    Rules 4, 5 and 6 of the Petroleum Rules, 2002 · Notification 53/2017-CUS dated 30-06-2017
A word of counsel

The most frequent compliance failure on this tariff line is misdeclaration of the product as low aromatic white spirit, hydrocarbon solvents, or industrial mixture composition plus (IMCP) — a pattern flagged by DRI Alert Circular 02/2020-CI dated 23-04-2020. Customs officers are directed to scrutinise declarations of petroleum light oils against this alert; a misdeclared consignment is liable to seizure, confiscation and prosecution under the Customs Act, 1962, independent of any PESO licence held by the importer.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 2710 12 42 require BIS certification?
No, no BIS Quality Control Order covers E 20 fuel under this tariff line. Import is governed by Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation licensing under the Petroleum Rules, 2002, with the ITC (HS) policy condition (5) of Chapter 27 administered by DGFT.
Which ports are approved for the import of petroleum products under this tariff line?
Import is permitted only through ports approved by the Ministry of Shipping in consultation with the Chief Controller and declared as customs ports per the Petroleum Rules, 2002; the current approved-port list should be confirmed with PESO before placing the purchase order.
Does the misdeclaration alert apply if the importer holds a valid PESO licence?
Yes. DRI Alert Circular 02/2020-CI dated 23-04-2020 flags misdeclaration of petroleum light oils as hydrocarbon solvents or similar products irrespective of licence status; a misdeclaration attracts confiscation and monetary penalty under the Customs Act, 1962 as a separate contravention.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: PESO / DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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