Other
High-purity lactose (99% or more anhydrous lactose, dry matter basis)
HSN 1702 11 90 (high-purity lactose in solid form) is subject to Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) Import Licence and labelling compliance under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) classifies import of this high-risk food category as subject to the 79 designated-port restriction operative from 1 March 2023. A prohibition on milk-based products from China also applies pending laboratory-capacity upgrades at ports of entry.
- Import Licence from FSSAI
- Specimen copy of label from FSSAI
- Rectifiable labelling declaration to CBIC
Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.
- 1Obtain an FSSAI Import Licence (document code 911001) and ensure the foreign manufacturing facility is registered with FSSAI under the high-risk-food mandate for milk and milk products. Both the Import Licence and the Specimen Copy of Label (document code 0110FS) must be uploaded in e-Sanchit before the bill of entry is filed.CBIC Instruction 30/2022-Cus dated 14-11-2022 · FSSAI order dated 10-10-2022
- 2Route the consignment only through one of the 79 designated food-import ports notified under General Note 4(D) of Schedule I of the ITC (HS) 2022. Consignments arriving at a non-designated port are detained pending re-routing or re-export.CBIC Instruction 05/2023-Cus dated 08-02-2023 · General Note 4(D) of Schedule I of the ITC (HS) 2022
- 3Verify that the consignment does not originate from China: import of milk and milk-based products from China is prohibited under DGFT Notification 01/2015-20 dated 23-04-2019 until port-laboratory testing capacity for melamine is upgraded. Confirm labelling rectification compliance under CBIC Instruction 09/2023-Cus dated 07-03-2023.DGFT Notification 01/2015-20 dated 23-04-2019 · CBIC Instruction 09/2023-Cus dated 07-03-2023 · FSSAI clarification order dated 18-11-2022
The most common error on this tariff line is treating high-purity lactose as an industrial sugar rather than a milk-derived high-risk food, and therefore omitting the foreign-manufacturer registration step with FSSAI. Lactose at 99% or more anhydrous purity falls squarely within the milk-and-milk-products high-risk category; a consignment arriving without a registered-facility FSSAI Import Licence is detained at the designated port regardless of its industrial or pharmaceutical end-use declaration.