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HomeHSNChapter 10HSN 1008 10 10

Of seed quality

Buckwheat of seed quality, restricted cereal import

DGFT CLEARANCE

HSN 1008 10 10 (Buckwheat of seed quality) is subject to the ITC (HS) Restricted-import policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under policy condition 2 of Chapter 10. A Phyto Sanitary Certificate is mandatory at the bill-of-entry stage and must be uploaded in e-Sanchit before customs out-of-charge.

What this is
HSN code
1008 10 10
Chapter
10 · Cereals
Primary regulator
DGFT · ITC (HS) Restricted import policy, Chapter 10, policy condition 2
Customs documentation
  • Phyto Sanitary Certificate from exporting country authority
  • ITC (HS) policy condition declaration to DGFT
Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Confirm the import complies with policy condition 2 of Chapter 10 of the ITC (HS) import policy before filing the bill of entry. Buckwheat of seed quality is Restricted; any import not satisfying the stated condition is liable to detention and re-export.
    ITC (HS) Import Policy, Chapter 10, policy condition 2
  2. 2
    Upload the Phyto Sanitary Certificate (document code 851000) in e-Sanchit prior to filing the bill of entry. The customs proper officer will verify this upload before granting out-of-charge; absence of the certificate at the bill-of-entry stage triggers detention of the consignment.
    ITC (HS) Import Policy, Chapter 10 · document code 851000 · e-Sanchit mandatory document requirement
A word of counsel

The most common error on this tariff line is conflating the Phyto Sanitary Certificate requirement with general agricultural import formalities and treating it as a post-clearance submission. The certificate (document code 851000) must be present in e-Sanchit before the bill of entry is assessed; late upload after out-of-charge is not permitted as a cure, and a consignment detained for a missing phytosanitary document accrues demurrage and ground rent from the date of arrival.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 1008 10 10 require BIS certification?
No, buckwheat of seed quality falls outside the BIS Quality Control Order regime. Import is governed by the ITC (HS) Restricted-import policy administered by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade under policy condition 2 of Chapter 10, with a mandatory Phyto Sanitary Certificate overlay.
What is the document code for the Phyto Sanitary Certificate in e-Sanchit?
The Phyto Sanitary Certificate must be uploaded under document code 851000 in e-Sanchit before the bill of entry is filed and out-of-charge is granted.
Does the Restricted-import status under policy condition 2 of Chapter 10 apply to all buckwheat, or only seed-quality buckwheat?
HSN 1008 10 10 covers specifically buckwheat of seed quality; other buckwheat falls under a separate 8-digit tariff line. The policy condition 2 restriction and the Phyto Sanitary Certificate requirement apply to this seed-quality sub-heading specifically.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: DGFT / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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