Other
Saffron (other than saffron threads, whole stigmas)
HSN 0910 20 90 (Other saffron) is subject to Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) Import Licence and food-safety clearance under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, with compliance required at one of the designated food-import entry points under General Note 4(D) of Schedule I of the ITC (HS) 2022. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) imposes a minimum 25% value-addition condition under the ITC (HS) import policy for Chapter 09, and spices — including saffron — are listed under Appendix 4J, making them ineligible for import under DFIA under any circumstances.
- Import Licence from FSSAI
- Food Grade Certificate from FSSAI
- Phyto Sanitary Certificate from exporter
Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.
- 1Obtain and upload in e-Sanchit the FSSAI Import Licence (document code 911001), Specimen Copy of Label (document code 0110FS), Food Grade Certificate (document code 6570FS), and Phyto Sanitary Certificate (document code 851000) before filing the bill of entry. The proper officer will verify all four documents are present before granting out-of-charge.FSSAI Import Licence document code 911001 · CCR e-Sanchit upload requirement · CBIC Instruction 09/2023-Cus dated 07-03-2023
- 2Confirm the consignment meets the minimum 25% value-addition condition required under the ITC (HS) Chapter 09 import policy before shipment. Additionally, note that all spices fall under Appendix 4J and carry a pre-import condition — import under Duty Free Import Authorisation (DFIA) is not permissible irrespective of intended end use.DGFT Public Notice 08/2024-25 dated 03-06-2024 · DGFT Policy Circular 05/2025 dated 22-09-2025
- 3Route the consignment through a designated food-import entry point under General Note 4(D) of Schedule I of the ITC (HS) 2022. Ensure label compliance with the FSS (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020; permissible labelling rectifications may be carried out at customs bonded warehouses using a single non-detachable sticker before FSSAI officer inspection.General Note 4(D), ITC (HS) 2022 · CBIC Instruction 10/2022-Cus dated 28-06-2022 · FSSAI clarification order dated 18-11-2022
The most common error on this tariff line is assuming that a DFIA authorisation can offset the Chapter 09 value-addition condition or the Appendix 4J pre-import restriction. DGFT Policy Circular 05/2025 dated 22-09-2025 is explicit: spices are categorically ineligible for import under DFIA regardless of intended end use, and consignments presented under a DFIA authorisation will be treated as policy-non-compliant, attracting detention and potential DGFT enforcement separate from any FSSAI clearance deficiency.