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HomeHSNChapter 03HSN 0307 87 00

Other abalone (Haliotis spp.)

Abalone molluscs, live, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried

FSSAI CLEARANCE · AQCS CLEARANCE

HSN 0307 87 00 (Other abalone, Haliotis spp.) is subject to Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) Import Licence and mandatory foreign-manufacturer registration under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, as a high-risk aquatic food product. Animal Quarantine and Certification Services (AQCS) Sanitary Import Permit clearance applies concurrently, and consignments are permitted only through 79 designated food-import ports with effect from 1 March 2023.

What this is
HSN code
0307 87 00
Chapter
03 · Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
Primary regulator
FSSAI · Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (high-risk food regime)
Customs documentation
  • Import Licence from FSSAI
  • Sanitary Import Permit from AQCS
  • Health Certificate from AQCS
Applicable Partner Government Agencies
FSSAIFSSAI·Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
AQCSAQCS·Animal Quarantine and Certification Services

Procedural directions for customs clearance are issued by: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

Compliance steps
  1. 1
    Confirm that the foreign manufacturing facility is registered with the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India under the high-risk-food foreign-manufacturer registration regime before shipment. The FSSAI Import Licence must be current and uploaded in e-Sanchit at the bill of entry stage.
    CBIC Instruction 30/2022-Cus dated 14-11-2022 · FSSAI order dated 10-10-2022
  2. 2
    Obtain the AQCS Sanitary Import Permit (document code 911DF1) prior to dispatch. Quote the e-Sanchit IRN of the Sanitary Import Permit on the bill of entry to secure the AQCS NOC for CTIs listed in Annexure A (Sl. No. 3) of CBIC Circular 24/2022-Cus.
    CBIC Circular 24/2022-Cus dated 28-11-2022 · CBIC Instruction 09/2023-Cus dated 07-03-2023
  3. 3
    Route the consignment exclusively through one of the 79 designated food-import ports per General Note 4(D) of Schedule I of the ITC (HS) 2022. Verify label compliance against the FSSAI rectifiable-labelling framework before out-of-charge; a deficient but rectifiable label may be corrected on-port, but a missing AQCS NOC will result in detention.
    CBIC Instruction 05/2023-Cus dated 08-02-2023 · CBIC Instruction 10/2022-Cus dated 28-06-2022 · FSSAI Letter 1828/Misc Matters/FSSAI/Imports-2021 dated 17-06-2022
A word of counsel

The most frequent error on this tariff line is treating the FSSAI Import Licence as the sole clearance requirement and dispatching without the AQCS Sanitary Import Permit. The two clearances are independent: a consignment carrying a current FSSAI licence but no AQCS NOC will be detained at the designated port, accruing demurrage and ground rent until the Sanitary Import Permit IRN is uploaded in e-Sanchit. Routing through a non-designated port compounds the problem by triggering a separate ITC (HS) General Note 4(D) contravention.

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Frequently asked
Does HSN 0307 87 00 require BIS certification?
No. No BIS Quality Control Order covers abalone or molluscs. Import is governed by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, with a concurrent Animal Quarantine and Certification Services Sanitary Import Permit requirement and the 79-designated-port restriction operative from 1 March 2023.
Which document code must be quoted for the AQCS Sanitary Import Permit in e-Sanchit?
Document code 911DF1 must be used; the importer must quote the corresponding IRN generated in e-Sanchit on the bill of entry to obtain the AQCS NOC, as required under CBIC Instruction 09/2023-Cus dated 07-03-2023.
Is foreign-manufacturer registration with FSSAI mandatory for abalone exporters?
Yes. Per CBIC Instruction 30/2022-Cus and the FSSAI order dated 10 October 2022, the overseas facility producing fish and aquatic products for export to India must be registered with FSSAI before import is permitted; consignments from unregistered facilities are not eligible for clearance.
Last verified against gazette notifications: 2026-05-16. Source: FSSAI / AQCS / DGFT / CBIC / Indian Customs CUSDATA.
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